sourcemod/sourcepawn/include/sp_vm_api.h
Borja Ferrer 4d89283924 string functions in the VM are now compatible with packed strings
added a StringToLocal UTF-8 version to the VM

--HG--
extra : convert_revision : svn%3A39bc706e-5318-0410-9160-8a85361fbb7c/trunk%40184
2006-11-12 00:40:58 +00:00

489 lines
15 KiB
C++

#ifndef _INCLUDE_SOURCEPAWN_VM_API_H_
#define _INCLUDE_SOURCEPAWN_VM_API_H_
#include <stdio.h>
#include "sp_vm_types.h"
#define SOURCEPAWN_VM_API_VERSION 1
namespace SourcePawn
{
class IVirtualMachine;
/**
* @brief Interface to managing a debug context at runtime.
*/
class IPluginDebugInfo
{
public:
/**
* Given a code pointer, finds the file it is associated with.
*
* @param addr Code address offset.
* @param filename Pointer to store filename pointer in.
*/
virtual int LookupFile(ucell_t addr, const char **filename) =0;
/**
* Given a code pointer, finds the function it is associated with.
*
* @param addr Code address offset.
* @param name Pointer to store function name pointer in.
*/
virtual int LookupFunction(ucell_t addr, const char **name) =0;
/**
* Given a code pointer, finds the line it is associated with.
*
* @param addr Code address offset.
* @param line Pointer to store line number in.
*/
virtual int LookupLine(ucell_t addr, uint32_t *line) =0;
};
/**
* @brief Interface to managing a context at runtime.
*/
class IPluginContext
{
public:
virtual ~IPluginContext() { };
public:
/**
* Returns the parent IVirtualMachine.
*
* @return Parent virtual machine pointer.
*/
virtual IVirtualMachine *GetVirtualMachine() =0;
/**
* Returns the child sp_context_t structure.
*
* @return Child sp_context_t structure.
*/
virtual sp_context_t *GetContext() =0;
/**
* Returns true if the plugin is in debug mode.
*
* @return True if in debug mode, false otherwise.
*/
virtual bool IsDebugging() =0;
/**
* Installs a debug break and returns the old one, if any.
* This will fail if the plugin is not debugging.
*
* @param newpfn New function pointer.
* @param oldpfn Pointer to retrieve old function pointer.
*/
virtual int SetDebugBreak(SPVM_DEBUGBREAK newpfn, SPVM_DEBUGBREAK *oldpfn) =0;
/**
* Returns debug info.
*
* @return IPluginDebugInfo, or NULL if no debug info found.
*/
virtual IPluginDebugInfo *GetDebugInfo() =0;
/**
* Allocs memory on the secondary stack of a plugin.
* Note that although called a heap, it is in fact a stack.
*
* @param cells Number of cells to allocate.
* @param local_adddr Will be filled with data offset to heap.
* @param phys_addr Physical address to heap memory.
*/
virtual int HeapAlloc(unsigned int cells, cell_t *local_addr, cell_t **phys_addr) =0;
/**
* Pops a heap address off the heap stack. Use this to free memory allocated with
* SP_HeapAlloc().
* Note that in SourcePawn, the heap is in fact a bottom-up stack. Deallocations
* with this native should be performed in precisely the REVERSE order.
*
* @param local_addr Local address to free.
*/
virtual int HeapPop(cell_t local_addr) =0;
/**
* Releases a heap address using a different method than SP_HeapPop().
* This allows you to release in any order. However, if you allocate N
* objects, release only some of them, then begin allocating again,
* you cannot go back and starting freeing the originals.
* In other words, for each chain of allocations, if you start deallocating,
* then allocating more in a chain, you must only deallocate from the current
* allocation chain. This is basically HeapPop() except on a larger scale.
*
* @param local_addr Local address to free.
*/
virtual int HeapRelease(cell_t local_addr) =0;
/**
* Finds a native by name.
*
* @param name Name of native.
* @param index Optionally filled with native index number.
*/
virtual int FindNativeByName(const char *name, uint32_t *index) =0;
/**
* Gets native info by index.
*
* @param index Index number of native.
* @param native Optionally filled with pointer to native structure.
*/
virtual int GetNativeByIndex(uint32_t index, sp_native_t **native) =0;
/**
* Gets the number of natives.
*
* @return Filled with the number of natives.
*/
virtual uint32_t GetNativesNum() =0;
/**
* Finds a public function by name.
*
* @param name Name of public
* @param index Optionally filled with public index number.
*/
virtual int FindPublicByName(const char *name, uint32_t *index) =0;
/**
* Gets public function info by index.
*
* @param index Public function index number.
* @param public Optionally filled with pointer to public structure.
*/
virtual int GetPublicByIndex(uint32_t index, sp_public_t **publicptr) =0;
/**
* Gets the number of public functions.
*
* @return Filled with the number of public functions.
*/
virtual uint32_t GetPublicsNum() =0;
/**
* Gets public variable info by index.
* @param index Public variable index number.
* @param pubvar Optionally filled with pointer to pubvar structure.
*/
virtual int GetPubvarByIndex(uint32_t index, sp_pubvar_t **pubvar) =0;
/**
* Finds a public variable by name.
*
* @param name Name of pubvar
* @param index Optionally filled with pubvar index number.
*/
virtual int FindPubvarByName(const char *name, uint32_t *index) =0;
/**
* Gets the addresses of a public variable.
*
* @param index Index of public variable.
* @param local_addr Address to store local address in.
* @param phys_addr Address to store physically relocated in.
*/
virtual int GetPubvarAddrs(uint32_t index, cell_t *local_addr, cell_t **phys_addr) =0;
/**
* Returns the number of public variables.
*
* @return Number of public variables.
*/
virtual uint32_t GetPubVarsNum() =0;
/**
* Round-about method of converting a plugin reference to a physical address
*
* @param local_addr Local address in plugin.
* @param phys_addr Optionally filled with relocated physical address.
*/
virtual int LocalToPhysAddr(cell_t local_addr, cell_t **phys_addr) =0;
/**
* Converts a local address to a physical string.
*
* @param local_addr Local address in plugin.
* @param addr Destination output pointer.
*/
virtual int LocalToString(cell_t local_addr, char **addr) =0;
/**
* Converts a physical string to a local address.
*
* @param local_addr Local address in plugin.
* @param chars Number of chars to write, including NULL terminator.
* @param source Source string to copy.
*/
virtual int StringToLocal(cell_t local_addr, size_t chars, const char *source) =0;
/**
* Converts a physical UTF-8 string to a local address.
* This function is the same as the ANSI version, except it will copy the maximum number of characters possible
* without accidentally chopping a multi-byte character.
*
* @param local_addr Local address in plugin.
* @param maxbytes Number of bytes to write, including NULL terminator.
* @param source Source string to copy.
* @param wrtnbytes Optionally filled with the number of written bytes.
*/
virtual int StringToLocalUTF8(cell_t local_addr, size_t maxbytes, const char *source, size_t *wrtnbytes) =0;
/**
* Pushes a cell onto the stack. Increases the parameter count by one.
*
* @param value Cell value.
*/
virtual int PushCell(cell_t value) =0;
/**
* Pushes an array of cells onto the stack. Increases the parameter count by one.
* If the function returns an error it will fail entirely, releasing anything allocated in the process.
* Note that this does not release the heap, so you should release it after
* calling Execute().
*
* @param local_addr Filled with local address to release.
* @param phys_addr Optionally filled with physical address of new array.
* @param array Cell array to copy.
* @param numcells Number of cells in the array to copy.
*/
virtual int PushCellArray(cell_t *local_addr, cell_t **phys_addr, cell_t array[], unsigned int numcells) =0;
/**
* Pushes a string onto the stack (by reference) and increases the parameter count by one.
* Note that this does not release the heap, so you should release it after
* calling Execute().
*
* @param local_addr Filled with local address to release.
* @param phys_addr Optionally filled with physical address of new array.
* @param string Source string to push.
*/
virtual int PushString(cell_t *local_addr, char **phys_addr, const char *string) =0;
/**
* Individually pushes each cell of an array of cells onto the stack. Increases the
* parameter count by the number of cells pushed.
* If the function returns an error it will fail entirely, releasing anything allocated in the process.
*
* @param array Array of cells to read from.
* @param numcells Number of cells to read.
*/
virtual int PushCellsFromArray(cell_t array[], unsigned int numcells) =0;
/**
* Binds a list of native names and their function pointers to a context.
* If num is 0, the list is read until an entry with a NULL name is reached.
* If overwrite is non-zero, already registered natives will be overwritten.
*
* @param natives Array of natives.
* @param num Number of natives in array.
* @param overwrite Toggles overwrite.
*/
virtual int BindNatives(sp_nativeinfo_t *natives, unsigned int num, int overwrite) =0;
/**
* Binds a single native. Overwrites any existing bind.
* If the context does not contain the native that will be binded the function will return
* with a SP_ERROR_NOT_FOUND error.
*
* @param native Pointer to native.
*/
virtual int BindNative(sp_nativeinfo_t *native) =0;
/**
* Binds a single native to any non-registered native.
*
* @param native Native to bind.
*/
virtual int BindNativeToAny(SPVM_NATIVE_FUNC native) =0;
/**
* Executes a function ID located in this context.
*
* @param funcid Function id to execute.
* @param result Pointer to store the return value (required).
* @return Error code (if any) from the VM.
*/
virtual int Execute(uint32_t funcid, cell_t *result) =0;
};
/**
* @brief Contains helper functions used by VMs and the host app
*/
class ISourcePawnEngine
{
public:
/**
* Loads a named file from a file pointer.
* Using this means base memory will be allocated by the VM.
*
* @param fp File pointer. May be at any offset. Not closed on return.
* @param err Optional error code pointer.
* @return A new plugin structure.
*/
virtual sp_plugin_t *LoadFromFilePointer(FILE *fp, int *err) =0;
/**
* Loads a file from a base memory address.
*
* @param base Base address of the plugin's memory region.
* @param plugin If NULL, a new plugin pointer is returned.
* Otherwise, the passed pointer is used.
* @param err Optional error code pointer.
* @return The resulting plugin pointer.
*/
virtual sp_plugin_t *LoadFromMemory(void *base, sp_plugin_t *plugin, int *err) =0;
/**
* Frees all of the memory associated with a plugin file.
* If allocated using SP_LoadFromMemory, the base and plugin pointer
* itself are not freed (so this may end up doing nothing).
*/
virtual int FreeFromMemory(sp_plugin_t *plugin) =0;
/**
* Creates a new IContext from a context handle.
*
* @param ctx Context to use as a basis for the IPluginContext.
* @return New IPluginContext handle.
*/
virtual IPluginContext *CreateBaseContext(sp_context_t *ctx) =0;
/**
* Frees a base context. Does not free the sp_context_t it holds.
*
* @param ctx Context pointer to free.
*/
virtual void FreeBaseContext(IPluginContext *ctx) =0;
/**
* Allocates large blocks of temporary memory.
*
* @param size Size of memory to allocate.
* @return Pointer to memory, NULL if allocation failed.
*/
virtual void *BaseAlloc(size_t size) =0;
/**
* Frees memory allocated with BaseAlloc.
*
* @param memory Memory address to free.
*/
virtual void BaseFree(void *memory) =0;
/**
* Allocates executable memory.
*
* @param size Size of memory to allocate.
* @return Pointer to memory, NULL if allocation failed.
*/
virtual void *ExecAlloc(size_t size) =0;
/**
* Frees executable memory.
*
* @param address Address to free.
*/
virtual void ExecFree(void *address) =0;
};
class ICompilation
{
public:
virtual ~ICompilation() { };
};
/**
* @brief Outlines the interface a Virtual Machine (JIT) must expose
*/
class IVirtualMachine
{
public:
/**
* @brief Returns the current API version.
*/
virtual unsigned int GetAPIVersion() =0;
/**
* @brief Returns the string name of a VM implementation.
*/
virtual const char *GetVMName() =0;
/**
* @brief Begins a new compilation
*
* @param plugin Pointer to a plugin structure.
* @return New compilation pointer.
*/
virtual ICompilation *StartCompilation(sp_plugin_t *plugin) =0;
/**
* @brief Sets a compilation option.
*
* @param co Pointer to a compilation.
* @param key Option key name.
* @param val Option value string.
* @return True if option could be set, false otherwise.
*/
virtual bool SetCompilationOption(ICompilation *co, const char *key, const char *val) =0;
/**
* @brief Finalizes a compilation into a new sp_context_t.
* Note: This will free the ICompilation pointer.
*
* @param co Compilation pointer.
* @param err Filled with error code on exit.
* @return New plugin context.
*/
virtual sp_context_t *CompileToContext(ICompilation *co, int *err) =0;
/**
* @brief Aborts a compilation and frees the ICompilation pointer.
*
* @param co Compilation pointer.
*/
virtual void AbortCompilation(ICompilation *co) =0;
/**
* @brief Frees any internal variable usage on a context.
*
* @param ctx Context structure pointer.
*/
virtual void FreeContext(sp_context_t *ctx) =0;
/**
* @brief Calls the "execute" function on a context.
*
* @param ctx Executes a function in a context.
* @param code_addr Index into the code section.
* @param result Pointer to store result into.
* @return Error code (if any).
*/
virtual int ContextExecute(sp_context_t *ctx, uint32_t code_addr, cell_t *result) =0;
/**
* @brief Given a context and a code address, returns the index of the function.
*
* @param ctx Context to search.
* @param code_addr Index into the code section.
* @param result Pointer to store result into.
* @return True if code index is valid, false otherwise.
*/
virtual bool FunctionLookup(const sp_context_t *ctx, uint32_t code_addr, unsigned int *result) =0;
/**
* @brief Returns the number of functions defined in the context.
*
* @param ctx Context to search.
* @return Number of functions.
*/
virtual unsigned int FunctionCount(const sp_context_t *ctx) =0;
};
};
#endif //_INCLUDE_SOURCEPAWN_VM_API_H_