425 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			425 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/* crc32.c -- compute the CRC-32 of a data stream
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 * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Mark Adler
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 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
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 *
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 * Thanks to Rodney Brown <rbrown64@csc.com.au> for his contribution of faster
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 * CRC methods: exclusive-oring 32 bits of data at a time, and pre-computing
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 * tables for updating the shift register in one step with three exclusive-ors
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 * instead of four steps with four exclusive-ors.  This results in about a
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 * factor of two increase in speed on a Power PC G4 (PPC7455) using gcc -O3.
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 */
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/* @(#) $Id$ */
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/*
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  Note on the use of DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE: there is no mutex or semaphore
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  protection on the static variables used to control the first-use generation
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  of the crc tables.  Therefore, if you #define DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE, you should
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  first call get_crc_table() to initialize the tables before allowing more than
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  one thread to use crc32().
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 */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#ifdef MAKECRCH
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#  include <stdio.h>
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#  ifndef DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE
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#    define DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE
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#  endif /* !DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE */
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#endif /* MAKECRCH */
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#include "zutil.h"      /* for STDC and FAR definitions */
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#define local static
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/* Find a four-byte integer type for crc32_little() and crc32_big(). */
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#ifndef NOBYFOUR
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#  ifdef STDC           /* need ANSI C limits.h to determine sizes */
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#    include <limits.h>
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#    define BYFOUR
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#    if (UINT_MAX == 0xffffffffUL)
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       typedef unsigned int u4;
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#    else
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#      if (ULONG_MAX == 0xffffffffUL)
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         typedef unsigned long u4;
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#      else
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#        if (USHRT_MAX == 0xffffffffUL)
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           typedef unsigned short u4;
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#        else
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#          undef BYFOUR     /* can't find a four-byte integer type! */
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#        endif
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#      endif
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#    endif
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#  endif /* STDC */
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#endif /* !NOBYFOUR */
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/* Definitions for doing the crc four data bytes at a time. */
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#ifdef BYFOUR
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#  define REV(w) (((w)>>24)+(((w)>>8)&0xff00)+ \
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                (((w)&0xff00)<<8)+(((w)&0xff)<<24))
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   local unsigned long crc32_little OF((unsigned long,
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                        const unsigned char FAR *, unsigned));
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   local unsigned long crc32_big OF((unsigned long,
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                        const unsigned char FAR *, unsigned));
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#  define TBLS 8
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#else
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#  define TBLS 1
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#endif /* BYFOUR */
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/* Local functions for crc concatenation */
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local unsigned long gf2_matrix_times OF((unsigned long *mat,
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                                         unsigned long vec));
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local void gf2_matrix_square OF((unsigned long *square, unsigned long *mat));
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#ifdef DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE
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local volatile int crc_table_empty = 1;
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local unsigned long FAR crc_table[TBLS][256];
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local void make_crc_table OF((void));
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#ifdef MAKECRCH
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   local void write_table OF((FILE *, const unsigned long FAR *));
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#endif /* MAKECRCH */
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/*
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  Generate tables for a byte-wise 32-bit CRC calculation on the polynomial:
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  x^32+x^26+x^23+x^22+x^16+x^12+x^11+x^10+x^8+x^7+x^5+x^4+x^2+x+1.
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  Polynomials over GF(2) are represented in binary, one bit per coefficient,
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  with the lowest powers in the most significant bit.  Then adding polynomials
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  is just exclusive-or, and multiplying a polynomial by x is a right shift by
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  one.  If we call the above polynomial p, and represent a byte as the
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  polynomial q, also with the lowest power in the most significant bit (so the
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  byte 0xb1 is the polynomial x^7+x^3+x+1), then the CRC is (q*x^32) mod p,
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  where a mod b means the remainder after dividing a by b.
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  This calculation is done using the shift-register method of multiplying and
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  taking the remainder.  The register is initialized to zero, and for each
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  incoming bit, x^32 is added mod p to the register if the bit is a one (where
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  x^32 mod p is p+x^32 = x^26+...+1), and the register is multiplied mod p by
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  x (which is shifting right by one and adding x^32 mod p if the bit shifted
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  out is a one).  We start with the highest power (least significant bit) of
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  q and repeat for all eight bits of q.
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  The first table is simply the CRC of all possible eight bit values.  This is
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  all the information needed to generate CRCs on data a byte at a time for all
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  combinations of CRC register values and incoming bytes.  The remaining tables
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  allow for word-at-a-time CRC calculation for both big-endian and little-
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  endian machines, where a word is four bytes.
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*/
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local void make_crc_table()
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{
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    unsigned long c;
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    int n, k;
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    unsigned long poly;                 /* polynomial exclusive-or pattern */
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    /* terms of polynomial defining this crc (except x^32): */
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    static volatile int first = 1;      /* flag to limit concurrent making */
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    static const unsigned char p[] = {0,1,2,4,5,7,8,10,11,12,16,22,23,26};
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    /* See if another task is already doing this (not thread-safe, but better
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       than nothing -- significantly reduces duration of vulnerability in
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       case the advice about DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE is ignored) */
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    if (first) {
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        first = 0;
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        /* make exclusive-or pattern from polynomial (0xedb88320UL) */
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        poly = 0UL;
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        for (n = 0; n < sizeof(p)/sizeof(unsigned char); n++)
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            poly |= 1UL << (31 - p[n]);
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        /* generate a crc for every 8-bit value */
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        for (n = 0; n < 256; n++) {
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            c = (unsigned long)n;
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            for (k = 0; k < 8; k++)
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                c = c & 1 ? poly ^ (c >> 1) : c >> 1;
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            crc_table[0][n] = c;
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        }
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#ifdef BYFOUR
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        /* generate crc for each value followed by one, two, and three zeros,
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           and then the byte reversal of those as well as the first table */
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        for (n = 0; n < 256; n++) {
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            c = crc_table[0][n];
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            crc_table[4][n] = REV(c);
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            for (k = 1; k < 4; k++) {
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                c = crc_table[0][c & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
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                crc_table[k][n] = c;
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                crc_table[k + 4][n] = REV(c);
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            }
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        }
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#endif /* BYFOUR */
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        crc_table_empty = 0;
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    }
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    else {      /* not first */
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        /* wait for the other guy to finish (not efficient, but rare) */
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        while (crc_table_empty)
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            ;
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    }
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#ifdef MAKECRCH
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    /* write out CRC tables to crc32.h */
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    {
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        FILE *out;
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        out = fopen("crc32.h", "w");
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        if (out == NULL) return;
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        fprintf(out, "/* crc32.h -- tables for rapid CRC calculation\n");
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        fprintf(out, " * Generated automatically by crc32.c\n */\n\n");
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        fprintf(out, "local const unsigned long FAR ");
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        fprintf(out, "crc_table[TBLS][256] =\n{\n  {\n");
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        write_table(out, crc_table[0]);
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#  ifdef BYFOUR
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        fprintf(out, "#ifdef BYFOUR\n");
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        for (k = 1; k < 8; k++) {
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            fprintf(out, "  },\n  {\n");
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            write_table(out, crc_table[k]);
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        }
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        fprintf(out, "#endif\n");
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#  endif /* BYFOUR */
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        fprintf(out, "  }\n};\n");
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        fclose(out);
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    }
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#endif /* MAKECRCH */
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}
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#ifdef MAKECRCH
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local void write_table(out, table)
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    FILE *out;
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    const unsigned long FAR *table;
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{
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    int n;
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    for (n = 0; n < 256; n++)
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        fprintf(out, "%s0x%08lxUL%s", n % 5 ? "" : "    ", table[n],
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                n == 255 ? "\n" : (n % 5 == 4 ? ",\n" : ", "));
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}
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#endif /* MAKECRCH */
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#else /* !DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE */
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/* ========================================================================
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 * Tables of CRC-32s of all single-byte values, made by make_crc_table().
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 */
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#include "crc32.h"
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#endif /* DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE */
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/* =========================================================================
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 * This function can be used by asm versions of crc32()
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 */
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const unsigned long FAR * ZEXPORT get_crc_table()
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{
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#ifdef DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE
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    if (crc_table_empty)
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        make_crc_table();
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#endif /* DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE */
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    return (const unsigned long FAR *)crc_table;
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}
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/* ========================================================================= */
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#define DO1 crc = crc_table[0][((int)crc ^ (*buf++)) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8)
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#define DO8 DO1; DO1; DO1; DO1; DO1; DO1; DO1; DO1
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/* ========================================================================= */
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unsigned long ZEXPORT crc32(crc, buf, len)
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    unsigned long crc;
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    const unsigned char FAR *buf;
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    unsigned len;
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{
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    if (buf == Z_NULL) return 0UL;
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#ifdef DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE
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    if (crc_table_empty)
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        make_crc_table();
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#endif /* DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE */
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#ifdef BYFOUR
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    if (sizeof(void *) == sizeof(ptrdiff_t)) {
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        u4 endian;
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        endian = 1;
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        if (*((unsigned char *)(&endian)))
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            return crc32_little(crc, buf, len);
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        else
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            return crc32_big(crc, buf, len);
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    }
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#endif /* BYFOUR */
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    crc = crc ^ 0xffffffffUL;
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    while (len >= 8) {
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        DO8;
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        len -= 8;
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    }
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    if (len) do {
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        DO1;
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    } while (--len);
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    return crc ^ 0xffffffffUL;
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}
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#ifdef BYFOUR
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/* ========================================================================= */
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#define DOLIT4 c ^= *buf4++; \
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        c = crc_table[3][c & 0xff] ^ crc_table[2][(c >> 8) & 0xff] ^ \
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            crc_table[1][(c >> 16) & 0xff] ^ crc_table[0][c >> 24]
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#define DOLIT32 DOLIT4; DOLIT4; DOLIT4; DOLIT4; DOLIT4; DOLIT4; DOLIT4; DOLIT4
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/* ========================================================================= */
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local unsigned long crc32_little(crc, buf, len)
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    unsigned long crc;
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    const unsigned char FAR *buf;
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    unsigned len;
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{
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    register u4 c;
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    register const u4 FAR *buf4;
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    c = (u4)crc;
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    c = ~c;
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    while (len && ((ptrdiff_t)buf & 3)) {
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        c = crc_table[0][(c ^ *buf++) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
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        len--;
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    }
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    buf4 = (const u4 FAR *)(const void FAR *)buf;
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    while (len >= 32) {
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        DOLIT32;
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        len -= 32;
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    }
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    while (len >= 4) {
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        DOLIT4;
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        len -= 4;
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    }
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    buf = (const unsigned char FAR *)buf4;
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    if (len) do {
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        c = crc_table[0][(c ^ *buf++) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
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    } while (--len);
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    c = ~c;
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    return (unsigned long)c;
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}
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/* ========================================================================= */
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#define DOBIG4 c ^= *++buf4; \
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        c = crc_table[4][c & 0xff] ^ crc_table[5][(c >> 8) & 0xff] ^ \
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            crc_table[6][(c >> 16) & 0xff] ^ crc_table[7][c >> 24]
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#define DOBIG32 DOBIG4; DOBIG4; DOBIG4; DOBIG4; DOBIG4; DOBIG4; DOBIG4; DOBIG4
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/* ========================================================================= */
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local unsigned long crc32_big(crc, buf, len)
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    unsigned long crc;
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    const unsigned char FAR *buf;
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    unsigned len;
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{
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    register u4 c;
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    register const u4 FAR *buf4;
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    c = REV((u4)crc);
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    c = ~c;
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    while (len && ((ptrdiff_t)buf & 3)) {
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        c = crc_table[4][(c >> 24) ^ *buf++] ^ (c << 8);
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        len--;
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    }
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    buf4 = (const u4 FAR *)(const void FAR *)buf;
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    buf4--;
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    while (len >= 32) {
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        DOBIG32;
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        len -= 32;
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    }
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    while (len >= 4) {
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        DOBIG4;
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        len -= 4;
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    }
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    buf4++;
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    buf = (const unsigned char FAR *)buf4;
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    if (len) do {
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        c = crc_table[4][(c >> 24) ^ *buf++] ^ (c << 8);
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    } while (--len);
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    c = ~c;
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    return (unsigned long)(REV(c));
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}
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#endif /* BYFOUR */
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#define GF2_DIM 32      /* dimension of GF(2) vectors (length of CRC) */
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/* ========================================================================= */
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local unsigned long gf2_matrix_times(mat, vec)
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    unsigned long *mat;
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    unsigned long vec;
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{
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    unsigned long sum;
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    sum = 0;
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    while (vec) {
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        if (vec & 1)
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            sum ^= *mat;
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        vec >>= 1;
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        mat++;
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    }
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    return sum;
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}
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/* ========================================================================= */
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local void gf2_matrix_square(square, mat)
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    unsigned long *square;
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    unsigned long *mat;
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{
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    int n;
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    for (n = 0; n < GF2_DIM; n++)
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        square[n] = gf2_matrix_times(mat, mat[n]);
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}
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/* ========================================================================= */
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uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine(crc1, crc2, len2)
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    uLong crc1;
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    uLong crc2;
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    z_off_t len2;
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{
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    int n;
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    unsigned long row;
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    unsigned long even[GF2_DIM];    /* even-power-of-two zeros operator */
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    unsigned long odd[GF2_DIM];     /* odd-power-of-two zeros operator */
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    /* degenerate case */
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    if (len2 == 0)
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        return crc1;
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    /* put operator for one zero bit in odd */
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    odd[0] = 0xedb88320L;           /* CRC-32 polynomial */
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    row = 1;
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    for (n = 1; n < GF2_DIM; n++) {
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        odd[n] = row;
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        row <<= 1;
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    }
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    /* put operator for two zero bits in even */
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    gf2_matrix_square(even, odd);
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    /* put operator for four zero bits in odd */
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    gf2_matrix_square(odd, even);
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    /* apply len2 zeros to crc1 (first square will put the operator for one
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       zero byte, eight zero bits, in even) */
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    do {
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        /* apply zeros operator for this bit of len2 */
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        gf2_matrix_square(even, odd);
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        if (len2 & 1)
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            crc1 = gf2_matrix_times(even, crc1);
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        len2 >>= 1;
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        /* if no more bits set, then done */
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        if (len2 == 0)
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            break;
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        /* another iteration of the loop with odd and even swapped */
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        gf2_matrix_square(odd, even);
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        if (len2 & 1)
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            crc1 = gf2_matrix_times(odd, crc1);
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        len2 >>= 1;
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        /* if no more bits set, then done */
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    } while (len2 != 0);
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    /* return combined crc */
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    crc1 ^= crc2;
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    return crc1;
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}
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