Implement a new stack and error handling model for the SourcePawn VM.

This has three major changes to SourcePawn. First, the API now supports the concept of "exceptions". The exception state is a global property of an instance of the SourcePawn VM. Exceptions can be caught or suppressed. Many places in SourceMod have been updated to check exceptions instead of errors.

The new API obsoletes major parts of the embedder API - all but one method of invoking functions is obsoleted, and the debug interface has been scrapped. Extensions using the native API will not be affected, however, ThrowNativeError has been deprecated in favor of ReportError.

Second, the SourcePawn concept of a "stack" has been unified at the API level. A stack frame iterator now iterates over all SourcePawn invocations, rather than the topmost plugin. This makes error handling more consistent and removes another dependency on context-per-plugin.

Finally, the implementation of stack frames has been changed dramatically. Rather than maintain a complicated and expensive return pointer stack, we now rely on the implicit one provided by the CPU. The stack frame iterator now walks the JIT stack directly. This removes many unnecessary bookkeeping instructions from the generated code, in particular making the CALL instruction 40% faster.

These changes required some fair surgery to the JIT. Its error paths are now slightly more complicated, as they have to throw an exception rather than return an error code. In addition, any path that can throw an exception is now responsible for creating an "exit frame", which exists to tell the stack frame iterator about transitions from the JIT to the VM.
This commit is contained in:
David Anderson
2015-03-04 23:45:30 -08:00
parent 04827466b0
commit a1afa23bc4
51 changed files with 2085 additions and 1766 deletions
+133 -139
View File
@@ -30,14 +30,13 @@ using namespace SourcePawn;
static const size_t kMinHeapSize = 16384;
PluginContext::PluginContext(PluginRuntime *pRuntime)
: m_pRuntime(pRuntime),
: env_(Environment::get()),
m_pRuntime(pRuntime),
memory_(nullptr),
data_size_(m_pRuntime->data().length),
mem_size_(m_pRuntime->image()->HeapSize()),
m_pNullVec(nullptr),
m_pNullString(nullptr),
m_CustomMsg(false),
m_InExec(false)
m_pNullString(nullptr)
{
// Compute and align a minimum memory amount.
if (mem_size_ < data_size_)
@@ -52,9 +51,6 @@ PluginContext::PluginContext(PluginRuntime *pRuntime)
hp_ = data_size_;
sp_ = mem_size_ - sizeof(cell_t);
frm_ = sp_;
rp_ = 0;
last_native_ = -1;
native_error_ = SP_ERROR_NONE;
tracker_.pBase = (ucell_t *)malloc(1024);
tracker_.pCur = tracker_.pBase;
@@ -133,56 +129,23 @@ PluginContext::Execute(uint32_t code_addr, cell_t *result)
return SP_ERROR_ABORTED;
}
void
PluginContext::SetErrorMessage(const char *msg, va_list ap)
{
m_CustomMsg = true;
vsnprintf(m_MsgCache, sizeof(m_MsgCache), msg, ap);
}
void
PluginContext::_SetErrorMessage(const char *msg, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, msg);
SetErrorMessage(msg, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
cell_t
PluginContext::ThrowNativeErrorEx(int error, const char *msg, ...)
{
if (!m_InExec)
return 0;
native_error_ = error;
if (msg) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, msg);
SetErrorMessage(msg, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, msg);
env_->ReportErrorVA(error, msg, ap);
va_end(ap);
return 0;
}
cell_t
PluginContext::ThrowNativeError(const char *msg, ...)
{
if (!m_InExec)
return 0;
native_error_ = SP_ERROR_NATIVE;
if (msg) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, msg);
SetErrorMessage(msg, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, msg);
env_->ReportErrorVA(SP_ERROR_NATIVE, msg, ap);
va_end(ap);
return 0;
}
@@ -540,133 +503,124 @@ PluginContext::GetNullRef(SP_NULL_TYPE type)
bool
PluginContext::IsInExec()
{
return m_InExec;
for (InvokeFrame *ivk = env_->top(); ivk; ivk = ivk->prev()) {
if (ivk->cx() == this)
return true;
}
return false;
}
int
PluginContext::Execute2(IPluginFunction *function, const cell_t *params, unsigned int num_params, cell_t *result)
{
int ir;
int serial;
cell_t *sp;
CompiledFunction *fn;
cell_t _ignore_result;
ReportErrorNumber(SP_ERROR_ABORTED);
return SP_ERROR_ABORTED;
}
bool
PluginContext::Invoke(funcid_t fnid, const cell_t *params, unsigned int num_params, cell_t *result)
{
EnterProfileScope profileScope("SourcePawn", "EnterJIT");
if (!Environment::get()->watchdog()->HandleInterrupt())
return SP_ERROR_TIMEOUT;
if (!env_->watchdog()->HandleInterrupt()) {
ReportErrorNumber(SP_ERROR_TIMEOUT);
return false;
}
funcid_t fnid = function->GetFunctionID();
if (!(fnid & 1))
return SP_ERROR_INVALID_ADDRESS;
assert((fnid & 1) != 0);
unsigned public_id = fnid >> 1;
ScriptedInvoker *cfun = m_pRuntime->GetPublicFunction(public_id);
if (!cfun)
return SP_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
if (!cfun) {
ReportErrorNumber(SP_ERROR_NOT_FOUND);
return false;
}
if (m_pRuntime->IsPaused())
return SP_ERROR_NOT_RUNNABLE;
if (m_pRuntime->IsPaused()) {
ReportErrorNumber(SP_ERROR_NOT_RUNNABLE);
return false;
}
if ((cell_t)(hp_ + 16*sizeof(cell_t)) > (cell_t)(sp_ - (sizeof(cell_t) * (num_params + 1))))
return SP_ERROR_STACKLOW;
if ((cell_t)(hp_ + 16*sizeof(cell_t)) > (cell_t)(sp_ - (sizeof(cell_t) * (num_params + 1)))) {
ReportErrorNumber(SP_ERROR_STACKLOW);
return false;
}
// Yuck. We have to do this for compatibility, otherwise something like
// ForwardSys or any sort of multi-callback-fire code would die. Later,
// we'll expose an Invoke() or something that doesn't do this.
env_->clearPendingException();
cell_t ignore_result;
if (result == NULL)
result = &_ignore_result;
result = &ignore_result;
/* We got this far. It's time to start profiling. */
EnterProfileScope scriptScope("SourcePawn", cfun->FullName());
/* See if we have to compile the callee. */
if (Environment::get()->IsJitEnabled()) {
CompiledFunction *fn = nullptr;
if (env_->IsJitEnabled()) {
/* We might not have to - check pcode offset. */
if ((fn = cfun->cachedCompiledFunction()) == nullptr) {
fn = m_pRuntime->GetJittedFunctionByOffset(cfun->Public()->code_offs);
if (!fn) {
if ((fn = CompileFunction(m_pRuntime, cfun->Public()->code_offs, &ir)) == NULL)
return ir;
int err = SP_ERROR_NONE;
if ((fn = CompileFunction(m_pRuntime, cfun->Public()->code_offs, &err)) == NULL) {
ReportErrorNumber(err);
return false;
}
}
cfun->setCachedCompiledFunction(fn);
}
} else {
ReportError("JIT is not enabled!");
return false;
}
/* Save our previous state. */
bool save_exec;
uint32_t save_n_idx;
cell_t save_sp, save_hp, save_rp, save_cip;
save_sp = sp_;
save_hp = hp_;
save_exec = m_InExec;
save_n_idx = last_native_;
save_rp = rp_;
save_cip = cip_;
cell_t save_sp = sp_;
cell_t save_hp = hp_;
/* Push parameters */
sp_ -= sizeof(cell_t) * (num_params + 1);
sp = (cell_t *)(memory_ + sp_);
cell_t *sp = (cell_t *)(memory_ + sp_);
sp[0] = num_params;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_params; i++)
sp[i + 1] = params[i];
/* Clear internal state */
native_error_ = SP_ERROR_NONE;
last_native_ = -1;
m_MsgCache[0] = '\0';
m_CustomMsg = false;
m_InExec = true;
// Enter the execution engine.
Environment *env = Environment::get();
ir = env->Invoke(m_pRuntime, fn, result);
/* Restore some states, stop the frame tracer */
m_InExec = save_exec;
int ir;
{
InvokeFrame ivkframe(this, fn->GetCodeOffset());
Environment *env = env_;
ir = env->Invoke(m_pRuntime, fn, result);
}
if (ir == SP_ERROR_NONE) {
native_error_ = SP_ERROR_NONE;
// Verify that our state is still sane.
if (sp_ != save_sp) {
ir = SP_ERROR_STACKLEAK;
_SetErrorMessage("Stack leak detected: sp:%d should be %d!",
env_->ReportErrorFmt(
SP_ERROR_STACKLEAK,
"Stack leak detected: sp:%d should be %d!",
sp_,
save_sp);
return false;
}
if (hp_ != save_hp) {
ir = SP_ERROR_HEAPLEAK;
_SetErrorMessage("Heap leak detected: hp:%d should be %d!",
env_->ReportErrorFmt(
SP_ERROR_HEAPLEAK,
"Heap leak detected: hp:%d should be %d!",
hp_,
save_hp);
}
if (rp_ != save_rp) {
ir = SP_ERROR_STACKLEAK;
_SetErrorMessage("Return stack leak detected: rp:%d should be %d!",
rp_,
save_rp);
return false;
}
}
if (ir == SP_ERROR_TIMEOUT)
Environment::get()->watchdog()->NotifyTimeoutReceived();
if (ir != SP_ERROR_NONE)
Environment::get()->ReportError(m_pRuntime, ir, m_MsgCache, save_rp);
sp_ = save_sp;
hp_ = save_hp;
rp_ = save_rp;
cip_ = save_cip;
last_native_ = save_n_idx;
native_error_ = SP_ERROR_NONE;
m_MsgCache[0] = '\0';
m_CustomMsg = false;
return ir;
return ir == SP_ERROR_NONE;
}
IPluginRuntime *
@@ -678,7 +632,10 @@ PluginContext::GetRuntime()
int
PluginContext::GetLastNativeError()
{
return native_error_;
Environment *env = env_;
if (!env->hasPendingException())
return SP_ERROR_NONE;
return env->getPendingExceptionCode();
}
cell_t *
@@ -710,7 +667,8 @@ PluginContext::GetKey(int k, void **value)
void
PluginContext::ClearLastNativeError()
{
native_error_ = SP_ERROR_NONE;
if (env_->hasPendingException())
env_->clearPendingException();
}
int
@@ -757,28 +715,24 @@ PluginContext::invokeNative(ucell_t native_idx, cell_t *params)
cell_t save_sp = sp_;
cell_t save_hp = hp_;
// Note: Invoke() saves the last native, so we don't need to here.
last_native_ = native_idx;
const sp_native_t *native = m_pRuntime->GetNative(native_idx);
if (native->status == SP_NATIVE_UNBOUND) {
native_error_ = SP_ERROR_INVALID_NATIVE;
ReportErrorNumber(SP_ERROR_INVALID_NATIVE);
return 0;
}
cell_t result = native->pfn(this, params);
if (native_error_ != SP_ERROR_NONE)
return result;
if (save_sp != sp_) {
native_error_ = SP_ERROR_STACKLEAK;
return result;
if (!env_->hasPendingException())
ReportErrorNumber(SP_ERROR_STACKLEAK);
return 0;
}
if (save_hp != hp_) {
native_error_ = SP_ERROR_HEAPLEAK;
return result;
if (!env_->hasPendingException())
ReportErrorNumber(SP_ERROR_HEAPLEAK);
return 0;
}
return result;
@@ -792,15 +746,14 @@ PluginContext::invokeBoundNative(SPVM_NATIVE_FUNC pfn, cell_t *params)
cell_t result = pfn(this, params);
if (native_error_ != SP_ERROR_NONE)
return result;
if (save_sp != sp_) {
native_error_ = SP_ERROR_STACKLEAK;
if (!env_->hasPendingException())
ReportErrorNumber(SP_ERROR_STACKLEAK);
return result;
}
if (save_hp != hp_) {
native_error_ = SP_ERROR_HEAPLEAK;
if (!env_->hasPendingException())
ReportErrorNumber(SP_ERROR_HEAPLEAK);
return result;
}
@@ -957,3 +910,44 @@ PluginContext::generateArray(cell_t dims, cell_t *stk, bool autozero)
return SP_ERROR_NONE;
}
ISourcePawnEngine2 *
PluginContext::APIv2()
{
return env_->APIv2();
}
void
PluginContext::ReportError(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
env_->ReportErrorVA(fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void
PluginContext::ReportErrorVA(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
env_->ReportErrorVA(fmt, ap);
}
void
PluginContext::ReportFatalError(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
env_->ReportErrorVA(SP_ERROR_FATAL, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void
PluginContext::ReportFatalErrorVA(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
env_->ReportErrorVA(SP_ERROR_FATAL, fmt, ap);
}
void
PluginContext::ReportErrorNumber(int error)
{
env_->ReportError(error);
}