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##
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# Hash
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#
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# ISO 15.2.13
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class Hash
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##
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# Equality---Two hashes are equal if they each contain the same number
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# of keys and if each key-value pair is equal to (according to
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# <code>Object#==</code>) the corresponding elements in the other
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# hash.
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#
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# ISO 15.2.13.4.1
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def ==(hash)
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return true if self.equal?(hash)
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unless Hash === hash
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return false
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end
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return false if self.size != hash.size
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self.each do |k,v|
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return false unless hash.key?(k)
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return false unless self[k] == hash[k]
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end
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return true
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end
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##
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# Returns <code>true</code> if <i>hash</i> and <i>other</i> are
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# both hashes with the same content compared by eql?.
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#
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# ISO 15.2.13.4.32 (x)
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def eql?(hash)
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return true if self.equal?(hash)
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unless Hash === hash
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return false
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end
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return false if self.size != hash.size
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self.each do |k,v|
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return false unless hash.key?(k)
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return false unless self[k].eql?(hash[k])
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end
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return true
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end
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##
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# Delete the element with the key +key+.
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# Return the value of the element if +key+
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# was found. Return nil if nothing was
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# found. If a block is given, call the
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# block with the value of the element.
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#
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# ISO 15.2.13.4.8
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def delete(key, &block)
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if block && !self.has_key?(key)
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return block.call(key)
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end
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self.__delete(key)
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end
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##
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# Calls the given block for each element of +self+
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# and pass the key and value of each element.
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#
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# call-seq:
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# hsh.each {| key, value | block } -> hsh
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# hsh.each_pair {| key, value | block } -> hsh
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# hsh.each -> an_enumerator
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# hsh.each_pair -> an_enumerator
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#
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#
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# If no block is given, an enumerator is returned instead.
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#
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# h = { "a" => 100, "b" => 200 }
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# h.each {|key, value| puts "#{key} is #{value}" }
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#
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# <em>produces:</em>
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#
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# a is 100
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# b is 200
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#
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# ISO 15.2.13.4.9
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def each(&block)
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return to_enum :each unless block
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keys = self.keys
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vals = self.values
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len = self.size
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i = 0
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while i < len
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block.call [keys[i], vals[i]]
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i += 1
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end
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self
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end
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##
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# Calls the given block for each element of +self+
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# and pass the key of each element.
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#
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# call-seq:
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# hsh.each_key {| key | block } -> hsh
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# hsh.each_key -> an_enumerator
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#
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# If no block is given, an enumerator is returned instead.
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#
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# h = { "a" => 100, "b" => 200 }
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# h.each_key {|key| puts key }
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#
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# <em>produces:</em>
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#
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# a
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# b
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#
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# ISO 15.2.13.4.10
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def each_key(&block)
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return to_enum :each_key unless block
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self.keys.each{|k| block.call(k)}
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self
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end
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##
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# Calls the given block for each element of +self+
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# and pass the value of each element.
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#
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# call-seq:
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# hsh.each_value {| value | block } -> hsh
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# hsh.each_value -> an_enumerator
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#
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# If no block is given, an enumerator is returned instead.
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#
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# h = { "a" => 100, "b" => 200 }
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# h.each_value {|value| puts value }
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#
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# <em>produces:</em>
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#
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# 100
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# 200
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#
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# ISO 15.2.13.4.11
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def each_value(&block)
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return to_enum :each_value unless block
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self.values.each{|v| block.call(v)}
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self
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end
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##
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# Replaces the contents of <i>hsh</i> with the contents of other hash
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#
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# ISO 15.2.13.4.23
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def replace(hash)
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raise TypeError, "Hash required (#{hash.class} given)" unless Hash === hash
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self.clear
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hash.each_key{|k|
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self[k] = hash[k]
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}
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if hash.default_proc
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self.default_proc = hash.default_proc
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else
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self.default = hash.default
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end
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self
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end
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# ISO 15.2.13.4.17
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alias initialize_copy replace
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##
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# Return a hash which contains the content of
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# +self+ and +other+. If a block is given
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# it will be called for each element with
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# a duplicate key. The value of the block
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# will be the final value of this element.
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#
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# ISO 15.2.13.4.22
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def merge(other, &block)
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raise TypeError, "Hash required (#{other.class} given)" unless Hash === other
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h = self.dup
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if block
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other.each_key{|k|
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h[k] = (self.has_key?(k))? block.call(k, self[k], other[k]): other[k]
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}
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else
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other.each_key{|k| h[k] = other[k]}
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end
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h
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end
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# internal method for Hash inspection
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def _inspect(recur_list)
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return "{}" if self.size == 0
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return "{...}" if recur_list[self.object_id]
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recur_list[self.object_id] = true
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ary=[]
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keys=self.keys
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vals=self.values
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size=keys.size
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i=0
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while i<size
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ary<<(keys[i]._inspect(recur_list) + "=>" + vals[i]._inspect(recur_list))
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i+=1
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end
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"{"+ary.join(", ")+"}"
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end
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##
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# Return the contents of this hash as a string.
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#
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# ISO 15.2.13.4.30 (x)
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def inspect
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self._inspect({})
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end
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# ISO 15.2.13.4.31 (x)
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alias to_s inspect
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##
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# call-seq:
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# hsh.reject! {| key, value | block } -> hsh or nil
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# hsh.reject! -> an_enumerator
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#
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# Equivalent to <code>Hash#delete_if</code>, but returns
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# <code>nil</code> if no changes were made.
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#
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# 1.8/1.9 Hash#reject! returns Hash; ISO says nothing.
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#
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def reject!(&block)
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return to_enum :reject! unless block
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keys = []
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self.each{|k,v|
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if block.call([k, v])
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keys.push(k)
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end
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}
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return nil if keys.size == 0
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keys.each{|k|
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self.delete(k)
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}
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self
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end
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##
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# call-seq:
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# hsh.reject {|key, value| block} -> a_hash
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# hsh.reject -> an_enumerator
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#
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# Returns a new hash consisting of entries for which the block returns false.
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#
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# If no block is given, an enumerator is returned instead.
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#
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# h = { "a" => 100, "b" => 200, "c" => 300 }
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# h.reject {|k,v| k < "b"} #=> {"b" => 200, "c" => 300}
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# h.reject {|k,v| v > 100} #=> {"a" => 100}
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#
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# 1.8/1.9 Hash#reject returns Hash; ISO says nothing.
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#
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def reject(&block)
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return to_enum :reject unless block
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h = {}
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self.each{|k,v|
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unless block.call([k, v])
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h[k] = v
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end
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}
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h
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end
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##
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# call-seq:
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# hsh.select! {| key, value | block } -> hsh or nil
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# hsh.select! -> an_enumerator
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#
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# Equivalent to <code>Hash#keep_if</code>, but returns
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# <code>nil</code> if no changes were made.
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#
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# 1.9 Hash#select! returns Hash; ISO says nothing.
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#
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def select!(&block)
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return to_enum :select! unless block
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keys = []
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self.each{|k,v|
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unless block.call([k, v])
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keys.push(k)
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end
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}
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return nil if keys.size == 0
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keys.each{|k|
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self.delete(k)
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}
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self
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end
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##
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# call-seq:
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# hsh.select {|key, value| block} -> a_hash
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# hsh.select -> an_enumerator
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#
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# Returns a new hash consisting of entries for which the block returns true.
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#
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# If no block is given, an enumerator is returned instead.
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#
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# h = { "a" => 100, "b" => 200, "c" => 300 }
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# h.select {|k,v| k > "a"} #=> {"b" => 200, "c" => 300}
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# h.select {|k,v| v < 200} #=> {"a" => 100}
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#
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# 1.9 Hash#select returns Hash; ISO says nothing
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#
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def select(&block)
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return to_enum :select unless block
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h = {}
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self.each{|k,v|
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if block.call([k, v])
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h[k] = v
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end
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}
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h
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end
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end
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##
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# Hash is enumerable
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#
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# ISO 15.2.13.3
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class Hash
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include Enumerable
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end
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